AIM-120 AMRAAM

Initial Operational Capability (IOC) : September 1991
Total Production : 20,161
Total Cost : USD $20 billion

The AIM-120 AMRAAM is a medium-range, air-to-air missile designed to meet the requirements of the United States and allied nations. The AIM-120 missile is faster, smaller and lighter than its predecessor the AIM-7 Sparrow medium-range missile and also has improved capabilities against low-altitude targets. AMRAAM incorporates active radar seeker with mid-course inertial navigation making it less dependent on aircraft's fire control radar. That capability enables simultaneous AMRAAM launching against different targets. For better performance AMRAAM can receive target location updates from the radar system of the launch aircraft. It has a blast fragmentation warhead detonated by a proximity fuse.

The combat proven AIM-120 AMRAAM missile was employed during military campaigns over Iraq, Kosovo and Bosnia. The Air Forces of 18 nations operate the AMRAAM missile. The AMRAAM missile is operational on the F-15, F-16, F/A-18, F-4F, JAS-39, Sea-Harrier and Tornado aircraft. Raytheon is integrating the AIM-120 on the Eurofighter-Typhoon, F/A-22A and Harrier II+. AIM-120's flexibility concept allows it to be integrated on ground systems becoming a surface-to-air missile. It is being integrated on Norway's NASAMS, Hawk-AMRAAM and HMMWV Surface-to-Air Systems.

Model Status Year Produced
AIM-120A AMRAAM Retired - No Longer Operational 1991 10,000
AIM-120B AMRAAM Active 1994 ?
AIM-120C AMRAAM Active 1996 ?
SL-AMRAAM Active 1996 ?
AIM-120 P3I AMRAAM Active 2002 ?
AIM-120D AMRAAM Active 2015 ?
FMRAAM Cancelled 2016 ?



AIM-120A AMRAAM

Group : Air-to-Air Missiles
Status : Retired - No Longer Operational
Also Known As : Advanced Medium Range Air to Air Missile
Origin : United States of America
Contractor : Raytheon
Initial Operational Capability (IOC) : September 1991
Total Production : 10,000
Unitary Cost : USD $386,000

The AIM-120A was introduced in 1991 with the US Air Force and the US Navy (1993). The missile was being withdrawn from service as of 2014.

Operators
Country Status State Notes
United States of AmericaRetired - No Longer Operational ?
Specifications
Notes
Dimensions
Diameter 180 millimeter
Length 3.7 meter
Wingspan 530 millimeter
Mass
Warhead 18 kilogram
Weight 152 kilogram
Performance
Max Range 48,000 meter
Speed
Top Speed 4 mach



AIM-120B AMRAAM

Group : Air-to-Air Missiles
Status : Active
Also Known As : Advanced Medium Range Air to Air Missile
Origin : United States of America
Contractor : Raytheon
Initial Operational Capability (IOC) : 1994
Total Production : ?
Unitary Cost : USD $386,000

The AIM-120B was introduced in 1994 as an improved model. AIM-120B missile is reprogrammable not requiring hardware changes to change its software. Such capability allows software updates with ease. The AIM-120A missile is not reprogrammable. As of 2014, the AIM-120B is being phased out replaced by the C and D variants.

Operators
Country Status State Notes
DenmarkActive ?
FinlandActive ?
HungaryActive ?
IsraelActive ?
NetherlandsActive ?
SwedenRetired - No Longer Operational ?
TurkiyeActive ?
United KingdomActive ?
United States of AmericaActive ?
Specifications
Notes
Dimensions
Diameter 180 millimeter
Length 3.7 meter
Wingspan 530 millimeter
Mass
Warhead 18 kilogram
Weight 152 kilogram
Performance
Max Range 48,000 meter
Speed
Top Speed 4 mach



AIM-120C AMRAAM

Group : Air-to-Air Missiles
Status : Active
Also Known As : AIM-120C5, AIM-120C7, RB99
Origin : United States of America
Contractor : Raytheon
Initial Operational Capability (IOC) : 1996
Total Production : ?
Unitary Cost : USD $1.2 million

The AIM-120C missile is the latest AMRAAM variant and is reprogrammable like the AIM-120B. The AIM-120C has smaller control surfaces to fulfill F/A-22's internal carriage requirements and also features an improved warhead. The AIM-120C missile has been sold successfully to many countries in two main variants the AIM-120C5 and the AIM-120C7. Beginning in 2008 the AIM-120C was replaced by the AIM-120D as the standard production model for the AMRAAM missile.

On 11 August 2004, the UK MoD awarded Raytheon a $144 million contract to provide AIM-120 C-5 AMRAAM missiles as well as associated equipment and services. The contract funds a period of 10 years with options to increase it to 25 years. The AMRAAM is an interim solution to the BVRAAM (Beyond Visual Range Air-to-Air Missile) program which would be fulfilled with MBDA's Meteor long range missile.

As of April 2005, the US Air Force and US Navy AMRAAM missile production was expected to conclude by 2007. In December 2004 Raytheon received the last known contract from the US Air Force worth $200 million for the follow-on production of 434 additional missiles. On 29 September 2006, the US Air Force awarded Raytheon a $66 million procurement contract for 123 AIM-120C5 missiles, related services and equipment on behalf of Foreign Military Sales (FMS) to Saudi Arabia and Singapore. Deliveries were scheduled for completion November 2008 with the United States receiving 9 missiles.

Operators
Country Status State Notes
AustraliaActive ?
BahrainActive ?
BelgiumActive ?
CanadaActive ?
ChileActive ?
FinlandActive ?
GreeceActive ?
IsraelActive ?
ItalyActive ?
JapanActive ?
JordanActive ?
KuwaitActive ?
MoroccoActive 15
NetherlandsActive ?
NorwayActive ?
OmanActive 54
PakistanActive 500 The United States of America sold 500 AIM-120C5 missiles to Pakistan under the Foreign Military Sales (FMS) program. The US Air Force awarded the procurement contract valued at $269 million to Raytheon on November 17, 2006. The missiles and their associated services and equipment should be delivered to Pakistan by April 2011.
PolandActive ?
RomaniaActive ?
Saudi ArabiaActive ?
SingaporeActive ?
South KoreaActive ?
SpainActive 31
SwedenActive ?
SwitzerlandActive ?
TaiwanActive ?
TurkiyeActive 252 AIM-120C7 (252)
UkraineActive ?
United Arab EmiratesActive ?
United KingdomActive ?
United States of AmericaActive 17,840 This figure includes all AMRAAM missiles procured by the US military since the program's inception with an estimated cost of $21.28 billion
Specifications
Notes
Dimensions
Diameter 180 millimeter
Length 3.7 meter
Wingspan 450 millimeter
Mass
Warhead 20 kilogram
Weight 157 kilogram
Performance
Max Range 120 kilometer
Speed
Top Speed 4 mach



SL-AMRAAM

Group : Surface-to-Air Missiles
Status : Active
Also Known As : AIM-120C-7 AMRAAM, Surface Launched Advanced Medium Range Air-to-Air Missile
Origin : United States of America
Contractor : Raytheon
Initial Operational Capability (IOC) : 1996
Total Production : ?
Unitary Cost : USD $1 million

The Surface Launched AMRAAM is an surface-to-air missile intended for several air defense systems such as the HUMRAAM, CLAWS, NASAMS and HAWK XXI. Overall performance and appearance are exactly the same of AIM-120 AMRAAM air-to-air missiles excepting its maximum range that has been cut to 20-mile (33 km) due to the surface launch mode.

The SL-AMRAAM missile has been selected by Norway, Spain and the United States of America.

Operators
Country Status State Notes
AustraliaActive ?
FinlandActive ?
GreeceActive ?
IndonesiaActive ?
LithuaniaActive ?
NetherlandsActive ?
NorwayActive ?
OmanActive ?
SpainActive ?
TurkiyeActive ?
UkraineActive 144 Transferred in July 2022 (144)
United States of AmericaActive ?
Specifications
Notes
Dimensions
Diameter 180 millimeter
Length 3.7 meter
Wingspan 450 millimeter
Mass
Warhead 20 kilogram
Weight 157 kilogram
Performance
Max Range 33,000 meter
Target's Max Altitude 15,000 meter
Speed
Top Speed 4 mach



AIM-120 P3I AMRAAM

Group : Air-to-Air Missiles
Status : Active
Also Known As : Advanced Medium Range Air to Air Missile
Origin : United States of America
Contractor : Raytheon
Initial Operational Capability (IOC) : 2002
Total Production : ?

The P3I is an AMRAAM improvement program seeking to develop advanced capabilities such as improved range, software updates and counter-countermeasures. The P3I program was be the basis for future AMRAAMs such as the C5 and C7 variants as well as the AIM-120D.

Operators
Country Status State Notes
JapanActive ?
Saudi ArabiaActive ?
United States of AmericaActive ?
Specifications
Notes
Dimensions
Diameter 180 millimeter
Length 3.7 meter
Wingspan 450 millimeter
Mass
Warhead 20 kilogram
Weight 157 kilogram
Performance
Max Range 48,000 meter
Speed
Top Speed 4 mach



AIM-120D AMRAAM

Group : Air-to-Air Missiles
Status : Active
Also Known As : AIM-120C8 (former designation), AIM-120D3
Origin : United States of America
Contractor : Raytheon
Initial Operational Capability (IOC) : 2015
Total Production : ?
Unitary Cost : USD $3 million

The AIM-120D, formerly known as the AIM-120C8, is the latest development of the AMRAAM missile family designed and build by Raytheon and developed under P3I Phase 4 initiative. AIM-120D features a new navigation system and hardened design for internal weapons bay carriage. The United States Air Force (USAF) assessment of the AIM-120C variant on the F/A-22 Raptor aircraft determined that vibration levels in certain frequencies are harmful to the missile's electronics. AIM-120D AMRAAM missile variant tries to fix it. In April 2006 the USAF released that the AIM-120D was undergoing testing on the F-22 aircraft monitored by Raytheon at Edwards Air Force Base, California. AIM-120 new features encompass: an enhanced data link, improved kinematics and GPS Inertial Measurement Unit.

On 15 September 2006, Raytheon received a $113 million contract from the US Air Force for the supply of 12 AIM-120D AMRAAM Air Vehicles Instrumented (AAVIs), 50 AIM-120D Captive Air Training Missile, 104 AIM-120C7 AMRAAM Air Vehicles, and 112 Non-Developmental Item, Airborne Instrumentation Units (NDI-AIUs). The contract also provided funds for the AIM-120D production transition with AIM-120D deliveries beginning December 2007 through January 2009. This contract was part of the AIM-120 Lot 20 order and the first production contract for the AIM-120D missile.

Operators
Country Status State Notes
BahrainActive ?
BelgiumActive ?
BulgariaActive ?
CanadaActive 32 Missiles to support F/A-18A/B aircraft fleet
FinlandActive ?
GermanyActive ?
HungaryActive ?
ItalyActive ?
JapanActive ?
NetherlandsActive 16
NorwayActive 100
QatarActive ?
Saudi ArabiaActive ?
SingaporeActive ?
South KoreaActive ?
SpainActive ?
SwitzerlandActive ?
UkraineActive ?
United KingdomActive ?
United States of AmericaActive ?
Specifications
Notes
Performance
Max Range 180 kilometer
Speed
Top Speed 4 mach



FMRAAM

Group : Air-to-Air Missiles
Status : Cancelled
Also Known As : Future Medium Range Air-to-Air Missile
Origin : United States of America
Contractor : Raytheon
Initial Operational Capability (IOC) : 2016
Total Production : ?

The Future Medium-Range Air-to-Air Missile (FMRAAM) is a ramjet-powered variant of the AIM-120 missile with an estimated maximum range of 100 kilometers. The FMRAAM missile will feature a navigation system based on a combination of satellite-based Global Positioning System (GPS), Inertial Measurement Unit (IMU) with a two-way data-link and an active radar seeker for the terminal phase of the flight. Raytheon offered the FMRAAM to the Royal Air Force but lost against the Meteor air-to-air missile. The US Armed Forces may procure the AMRAAM to counter 100+ km range air-to-air missiles being developed in several countries.

Operators
Country Status State Notes
United States of AmericaCancelled ?
Specifications
Notes
Performance
Max Range 100 kilometer
Speed
Top Speed 4 mach

News

Thursday, 2 January, 2025
FMS: Japan Requests Sale of 1,200 AIM-120D3 AMRAAM Air-to-Air Missiles

WASHINGTON, January 2, 2025 - The State Department has made a determination approving a possible Foreign Military Sale to the Government of Japan of AIM-120D-3 and AIM-120C-8

Monday, 30 December, 2024
United States Sends Additional Surface-to-Air Missiles and Artilery Rounds to Ukraine

Today, the Department of Defense (DoD) announced additional security assistance support to meet Ukraine's critical security and defense needs as part of the surge of security

Friday, 20 December, 2024
FMS: Morocco Requests Sale of 30 AIM-120C-8 AMRAAM Missiles

WASHINGTON, December 20, 2024 - The State Department has made a determination approving a possible Foreign Military Sale to the Kingdom of Morocco of Advanced Medium Range

Friday, 6 December, 2024
FMS: Netherlands Requires 226 AIM-120D3 Advanced Medium Range Air-to-Air Missiles

WASHINGTON, December 6, 2024 - The State Department has made a determination approving a possible Foreign Military Sale to the Government of the Netherlands of AIM-120D3

Monday, 2 December, 2024
United States Sends Additional NASAMS, Stinger, HIMARS, TOW, Javelin amd AT4 Munitions to Ukraine

As part of the surge in security assistance that President Biden announced on September 26 to put Ukraine in the strongest possible position, the Department of Defense (DoD)

Friday, 1 November, 2024
United States Sends Additional NASAMS, Stinger, HIMARS, TOW, Javelin and AT4 Munitions to Ukraine as well as Additional Stryker Armored Personnel Carriers

Today, the Department of Defense (DoD) announced additional security assistance to meet Ukraine's critical security and defense needs.

Wednesday, 30 October, 2024
FMS: Argentina Requests Weapons Package for 24 F-16 Block 10/15 Combat Aircraft

WASHINGTON, October 30, 2024 - The State Department has made a determination approving a possible Foreign Military Sale to the Government of Argentina of F-16 Aircraft Equipment

Tuesday, 29 October, 2024
FMS: Denmark Requires 203 AIM-120D3 AMRAAM Air-to-Air Missiles for its F-35A Aircraft Fleet

WASHINGTON, October 29, 2024 - The State Department has made a determination approving a possible Foreign Military Sale to the Government of Denmark of AIM-120D-3 Advanced

Wednesday, 16 October, 2024
United Sends New Weapons Package to Ukraine Including NASAMS, RIM-7, Stinger and HIMARS Missiles

Today, the Department of Defense (DoD) announced additional security assistance to meet Ukraine's critical security and defense needs.

Wednesday, 11 September, 2024
US Air Force Awards $1.2 Billion Contract for Lot 38 AIM-120C8/D3 AMRAAM Air-to-Air Missiles Through 2028

Raytheon Co., Tucson, Arizona, has been awarded a $1,195,985,081 firm-fixed-price, incentive modification (P00007) to a previously awarded contract (FA8675-23-C-0037) for

Monday, 9 September, 2024
FMS: Singapore Wants 54 AIM-120C-8 Advanced Medium Range Air-to-Air Missiles

WASHINGTON, September 9, 2024 - The State Department has made a determination approving a possible Foreign Military Sale to the Government of Singapore of AIM-120C-8 Advanced

Friday, 6 September, 2024
The Netherlands to Provide Air-to-Air Missiles to Ukraine

However, Ruben Brekelmans did not disclose the quantity and the type of materials and tools to be supplied to Ukraine die to operational security reasons THE HAGUE, September 6.

Photo Gallery

Notes

* Prime Contractor
State Latest Known holdings/Original Procurement
Com - Date of Commissioning
Decom - Date of Decommissioning

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